Dissemination strategies aim to spread knowledge and the associated evidenced-based interventions on a wide scale within or across geographic locations, practice settings, or social or other networks of end-users such as patients and health care providers (Melnyk, Fineout-Overholt, Stillwell, Williamson, 2016).
Strategies can include large scale seminars to sharing small peer-reviewed articles with your co-workers after report. Sharing information can be done in various forms and forums. Once an evidenced-based change has been adopted or approved in your facility, the information must be transferred to the masses. One strategy is to introduce information in an all staff meeting. The new policy and procedure can be introduced and signed. Handouts, or power point presentations can be utilized to appeal to the visual and auditory learners. If the change includes hands on skill development, the watch one, do one teach one method is always helpful for those learners who may be more kinetic type learners (Walden Library).
Foreseeable barriers include lack of staff buy in, lack of understanding, or financial issues within the budget of the facility. Ways to overcome these barriers include working in teams with education and support. Ongoing follow up to assure understanding and mastery of skills. Lastly assure that the evidenced-based change is also presented to and supported by the administrative team in order to include in the budgetary planning projects and fiscal justification. The more information and planning that can be done, the greater chance for success.
Melnyk, B. M., Fineout-Overholt, E., Stillwell, S. B., & Williamson, K. M. (2016). Evidence-
based practice: step by step: igniting a spirit of inquiry: an essential foundation for evidence-based practice. The American Journal of Nursing, 109(11), 49–52. https://doi-org.ezp.waldenulibrary.org/10.1097/01.NAJ.0000363354.53883.58
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